What licenses and permits are required to open a food truck in the Michigan state?

Jan 22, 2024 | 2 min read

To open a food truck in Michigan, you need to apply for several licenses and permits. These include a Food Service License, a Mobile Food Establishment license, a Mobile Food Establishment Commissary license, a Temporary Food Establishment license, and a Special Transitory Food Unit (STFU) license. The type of license required depends on the nature of your food truck operations.

1. Food Service License

  • Purpose: This license is required to operate a food service establishment from a vehicle, trailer, or watercraft.
  • Estimated Cost: Contact your local health department for the fee.
  • How to Register: Apply through the Michigan Department of Agriculture & Rural Development website.

2. Mobile Food Establishment License

  • Purpose: This license is for operations that sell food from a vehicle and return to a commissary for servicing at least every 24 hours.
  • Estimated Cost: $192
  • How to Register: Apply through your local health department.

3. Mobile Food Establishment Commissary License

  • Purpose: This license is required if your food truck operates as a commissary.
  • Estimated Cost: $192
  • How to Register: Apply through your local health department.

4. Temporary Food Establishment License

  • Purpose: This license is required if you plan to operate at a fixed location for a temporary period not exceeding 14 consecutive days.
  • Estimated Cost: $73
  • How to Register: Apply through your local health department.

5. Special Transitory Food Unit (STFU) License

  • Purpose: This license is required if you plan to operate throughout the state without the 14-day limit.
  • Estimated Cost: $159
  • How to Register: Apply through your local health department.

Please note that all licensing fees are non-refundable, per statutory requirement. For more detailed information, you can refer to the following sources:

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