What licenses and permits are required to open a food truck in the South Carolina state?

Jan 22, 2024 | 3 min read

To open a food truck in South Carolina, several licenses and permits are required at the federal, state, and municipal levels. These include a Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN), state registration for your business entity, Sales Tax and Business Personal Property Tax registration, a Retail Food Establishment Permit, City and County Business Licenses, and various employee-related registrations if you plan to hire employees. Additionally, you need to meet specific requirements for your mobile food establishment, including obtaining a permit to operate a food truck or trailer, meeting Fire Department Mobile Food Preparation Requirements, and adhering to Department of Health and Environmental Control requirements.

1. Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN)

  • Purpose: This is a unique identification number for your business required by the IRS for tax purposes.
  • How to Register: You can obtain an EIN from the IRS website.

2. State Business Entity Registration

  • Purpose: This is to register your LLC, LLP, or Corporation at the state level.
  • Estimated Cost: Varies
  • How to Register: You can register your business entity at the South Carolina Secretary of State's website.

3. Sales Tax and Business Personal Property Tax Registration

  • Purpose: This is to register for Sales Tax and Business Personal Property Tax at the state level.
  • Estimated Cost: Varies
  • How to Register: You can register at the South Carolina Department of Revenue's website.

4. Retail Food Establishment Permit

  • Purpose: This permit is required to operate a food truck in South Carolina.
  • Estimated Cost: Varies based on anticipated annual gross sales of food and food products, plus a $100 application fee.
  • How to Register: You can apply for this permit by completing the Application & Permit Document (DHEC 1769) and emailing it to your local Public Health Food Safety Office. The application form can be found at the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control website.

5. City and County Business Licenses

  • Purpose: These licenses are required to operate a business within a specific city or county.
  • Estimated Cost: Varies
  • How to Register: You need to check with your local city and county offices for the application process.

6. Employee-Related Registrations

  • Purpose: These are required if you plan to hire employees. They include registration with E-Verify, SC New Hire, SC Dept of Revenue for Withholding, SC Dept of Employment & Workforce for Unemployment Insurance, and obtaining Workers Compensation Insurance if required.
  • Estimated Cost: Varies
  • How to Register: You can register at the respective websites for each registration.

For more detailed information, you can refer to the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control's website and the City of Greenville's website.

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