What are the most popular Japanese foods?

Mar 13, 2024 | 9 min read

Japanese cuisine, known for its emphasis on seasonality, freshness, and presentation, offers a wide array of dishes that cater to different tastes and preferences. From sushi and sashimi, which showcase the freshness of seafood, to ramen and udon, which provide comfort in a bowl, the variety is immense. Other popular dishes include tempura, yakitori, miso soup, onigiri, gyoza, and okonomiyaki, each offering unique flavors and textures. This article delves into these popular Japanese dishes, providing a brief description and highlighting popular menu options for each.

Sushi

Sushi, a staple in Japanese cuisine, is a dish that combines vinegared rice with various ingredients, most commonly seafood. This dish is celebrated for its simplicity and the skill required in its preparation. Sushi comes in many forms, from nigiri, where a slice of raw fish is pressed onto a mound of rice, to sushi rolls, where ingredients are rolled in rice and seaweed.

Popular sushi options include raw fish varieties like tuna, salmon, and yellowtail nigiri sushi. These are often enjoyed with a dab of wasabi and soy sauce. Sushi rolls like the spicy tuna and spicy salmon are favorites among many, offering a kick of heat to the traditional sushi experience. For vegetarians, the vegetable sushi roll is a great option. Unique options like eel nigiri sushi and sea urchin sushi are also worth trying for adventurous eaters. The sushi & sashimi platter is a fantastic choice for those who want to sample a variety of sushi and sashimi.

Sashimi

Sashimi, a delicacy in Japanese cuisine, consists of fresh, thinly sliced raw fish or meat. It's often served with soy sauce, wasabi, and pickled ginger. The freshness and quality of the ingredients are paramount in sashimi, making it a true testament to the skill of the chef.

Among the most popular options for sashimi enthusiasts are salmon, known for its rich, buttery flavor, and tuna, which offers a deep, robust flavor. Yellowtail sashimi is celebrated for its delicate, creamy flavor, while scallop sashimi provides a sweet, tender experience. A mixed sashimi platter offers a variety of flavors and textures, perfect for those looking to explore different types of sashimi in one sitting.

Ramen

Ramen, a beloved dish in Japanese cuisine, is a noodle soup that comes in a variety of flavors and ingredients. The dish is known for its rich broths and soft, chewy noodles, providing comfort and satisfaction in every bowl.

Popular ramen options include the classic tonkotsu ramen, known for its rich, pork-based broth, and shoyu ramen, with its soy sauce-infused clear broth. Spicy miso ramen combines the depth of miso with a kick of chili oil, creating a hearty and warming bowl. Seafood ramen, which combines fresh seafood with a savory broth, offers a taste of the ocean. For vegetarians, there are options like vegetable miso ramen and vegan ramen, which use vegetable broths and toppings to create a satisfying meal without meat. Lastly, black garlic ramen offers an umami-packed experience with its rich, fermented garlic-infused broth.

Tempura

Tempura, a dish that originated from Portuguese cuisine and was adapted by the Japanese, involves battering and deep-frying seafood and vegetables. The result is a delightfully crunchy exterior and a tender interior, making tempura a popular choice among many.

Among the most popular tempura menu options, shrimp tempura stands out for its succulent texture and delicate flavor. Vegetable tempura is another favorite, appealing to a wide audience with its assortment of crispy, lightly battered seasonal vegetables. The combination tempura, which typically includes a mix of seafood and vegetables, provides a satisfying variety. Tempura donburi, a hearty bowl of rice topped with tempura, offers a comforting and filling option. Lastly, avocado tempura and sweet potato tempura bring a modern touch to the traditional tempura lineup.

Udon

Udon, a type of thick wheat noodle, is a popular dish in Japanese cuisine. It can be served in a variety of ways, from hot noodle soup to cold noodle salad, and can be paired with a wide range of ingredients.

Traditional udon, a thick noodle soup, is a staple and can be enjoyed plain or with vegetables. For meat lovers, niku udon with beef or chicken udon are popular choices. Seafood udon, featuring a variety of seafood, is a delightful option for seafood enthusiasts. Tempura udon, topped with crispy tempura, adds a delightful crunch to the dish. Kitsune udon, topped with sweet tofu, is a must-try for tofu lovers. For those who prefer a bit of heat, spicy udon is a great choice. Yaki udon, stir-fried udon noodles, is another popular variant. Lastly, curry udon, where udon noodles are served in a rich curry broth, is a unique and flavorful option.

Yakitori

Yakitori, which translates to "grilled chicken," is a popular dish in Japanese cuisine. It typically involves skewering chicken pieces on bamboo sticks and grilling them over charcoal. The result is a flavorful, smoky dish that's often enjoyed with a cold beer.

Popular yakitori options include shrimp yakitori and beef yakitori. Yakisoba, a classic stir-fried noodle dish, is another favorite that can be enjoyed with various toppings such as chicken, shrimp, pork, or vegetables. Yaki udon, a similar dish but with thicker noodles, is also a great choice. For sushi lovers, nigiri options like tako (octopus), hotategai (scallop), and sake (salmon) are must-tries. If you're in the mood for something more substantial, yakiniku don (grilled meat rice bowl) or oyako donburi (chicken and egg rice bowl) would be perfect. Lastly, don't forget to try takoyaki (octopus balls) and okonomiyaki (savory pancakes), both of which are iconic street foods in Japan.

Miso Soup

Miso soup, a traditional Japanese soup made from miso paste (fermented soybeans) and dashi (fish stock), is a staple in Japanese cuisine. It's often served as a side dish with meals and is known for its comforting warmth and depth of flavor.

The classic miso soup, with its simple yet profound flavors, remains a staple. For those seeking a heartier meal, the miso ramen soup combines the umami-rich miso base with the satisfying texture of ramen noodles. The tofu miso soup and vegetable miso soup cater to vegetarians, providing a nourishing and flavorful option. Seafood lovers would gravitate towards the seafood miso soup, a delightful concoction that marries the savory miso broth with the fresh tastes of the ocean. Lastly, the spicy miso soup offers an invigorating twist, incorporating a kick of heat that elevates the traditional miso experience.

Onigiri

In Japanese cuisine, Onigiri, also known as rice balls, is a popular and versatile food item that can be enjoyed in various flavors and combinations. Among the most beloved options for Onigiri fillings include: 

  • Salmon Nigiri (Sake Nigiri) – Salmon is a classic and favored choice, offering a rich, fatty flavor that complements the simplicity of the rice perfectly.
  • Tuna Nigiri (Maguro Nigiri) – Another staple in Japanese cuisine, tuna provides a leaner option with a distinct, fresh taste that is highly sought after.
  • Plum (Umeboshi) – While not directly listed, it's worth noting that pickled plum is a traditional and popular filling for Onigiri, known for its sour and salty flavor profile.
  • Chicken (Oyako Donburi-inspired) – Taking inspiration from Oyako Donburi, chicken can be a comforting and savory filling for Onigiri, especially when mixed with a little soy sauce or teriyaki sauce.
  • Eel (Unagi Nigiri) – Eel, with its sweet and smoky flavor, makes for a luxurious Onigiri filling. It's especially popular for its rich texture and the umami kick it provides.
  • Egg (Tamago Nigiri) – Sweet egg or omelet is a gentle, sweet option that pairs well with the rice, making it a hit among those who prefer milder flavors.

Gyoza

Gyoza, a type of Japanese dumpling, is a popular dish in Japanese cuisine. It's typically filled with ground meat and vegetables and wrapped in a thin dough. Gyoza can be pan-fried, steamed, or boiled, and is often served with a dipping sauce.

Among the most popular options, pork gyoza is celebrated for its juicy filling and flavorful blend of garlic, cabbage, and ginger. Vegetable gyoza and veggie gyoza cater to the growing demand for plant-based alternatives. For those who prefer a crispy texture, pan-fried gyoza and yaki gyoza are must-try options. Seafood enthusiasts would relish the shrimp gyoza, which combines the sweetness of shrimp with traditional gyoza seasonings. Steamed gyoza is another favorite, appealing to those who enjoy a softer, more delicate dumpling. Lastly, gyoza ramen represents a comforting fusion, where gyoza dumplings are served in a rich, flavorful broth, making it a hearty and satisfying meal.

Okonomiyaki

Okonomiyaki, often referred to as Japanese pizza or pancake, is a savory dish made from a batter of flour, eggs, cabbage, and various toppings and ingredients. The name "okonomiyaki" translates to "grilled as you like it," reflecting the customizable nature of the dish.

If you're looking for a complete meal experience, you might want to consider pairing your okonomiyaki with takoyaki, a delightful ball-shaped snack filled with minced octopus. For a noodle dish, yaki udon or yaki soba would be a great choice. If you prefer rice dishes, donburi, a rice bowl dish with fish, meat, or vegetables, would be a good option. For sushi lovers, unagi nigiri, which is sushi topped with grilled eel, or tamago nigiri, sushi topped with sweet egg omelet, could be a delightful addition. Lastly, if you're in the mood for soup, nabe yaki udon, a hot pot dish with udon noodles, could be a comforting choice. These are just a few of the many delicious dishes you can enjoy with okonomiyaki.

This material was created based on our comprehensive study of different menus across Japanese cuisine from Otter's internal data. The information presented in this article does not represent a guarantee.

Mar 13, 2024 | 9 min read

About Otter

Otter helps your restaurant business grow. Here a few of our key results:
  • Increase revenue up to 10% with Marketing*
  • Reduce storefront downtime by up to 50% with Live Alerts*
  • Increase sales up to 50% with Digital Dine-In's QR code ordering*
  • Reduce missed orders to less than 1% with Order Manager's Auto-Accept feature*
  • Supercharge your food business with our all-in-one restaurant POS system*
* Results based on typical Otter customer performance

DISCLAIMER: This information is provided for general informational purposes only and the content does not constitute an endorsement. Otter does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of any information, text, images/graphics, links, or other content contained within the content. We recommend that you consult with financial, legal, and business professionals for advice specific to your situation.

Request a demo

Subscribe to the monthly newsletter →